The comical aspect of Greek Political Comedy and its reflection in contemporary Spanish culture: satire, utopy and absurd
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14672/9.2017.1216Abstract
It is well-known how political comedy flourished in the democratic environment of classic Athens, preserved mainly through the writings of Aristophanes. His satirical mechanisms have been abundantly studied in the current academic bibliography. However, in my opinion, it is still worth to dedicate the following pages to explore how the tradition of this ancient genre have found a fertile ground in contemporary Spain, favoured by its recent political circumstances. Indeed, since middle 2015, after four convulse years of government, comedy and political satire have experienced a tremendous, exponential growth. Among some of the best products of this renaissance are the theatrical plays Mongolia, el Musical 1.0 and 2.0, in a close relationship with the written version of the Mongolia magazine, all of which have brought together the interest of audience, critics and readers.
Downloads
References
Adanti, Darío (2015), “Yo propongo”, Revista Mongolia, julio-agosto: 3.
Blitzer, Jonathan (2012), “Humor as Crisis Management”, The New York Times, 12 octubre [10/7/2016] http://latitude.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/10/12/humor-onthe-rise-in-spain-in-the-midst-of-economic-woes/?smid=tw-share
Boyé, Gonzalo, ed. (2016), Revista Mongolia [10/7/2016] http://www.revistamongolia.com
—, (2016), Revista Mongolia, 37/octubre.
—, (2016), Revista Mongolia, 38/noviembre.
—, (2016), Revista Mongolia, 39/diciembre.
Calvo Martínez, José Luís (2001), “Los mecanismos del humor en Aristófanes”, Bitarte: Revista cuatrimestral de humanidades, 23: 37-54.
Connor, W. Robert (1992), The New Politicians of fifth-century Athens, Indianapolis, Hackett Publishing Company.
Degani, Enzo (1993), “Aristofane e la tradizione dell’invettiva personale in Grecia”, Entretiens sur l’Antiquité Classique XXXVIII, Ginebra, Fondation Hardt: 1-37.
Fernández, Claudia N. (2012), “Al margen de la ley: Acerca de la justicia en la comedia de Aristófanes”, AΓΩΝ: Competencia y cooperación de la antigua Grecia a la actualidad. Homenaje a Ana María González de Tobia, eds C.N. Fernández; J.T. Nápoli; G. Zechin de Fasano. La Plata, Editorial de la Universidad de La Plata: 171-95.
Finley, Moses I. (1973), Democracy Ancient and Modern, New Brunswick/London, Rutgers University Press.
Franco San Román, Mariana (2010), “Durmiendo con el enemigo: del demagogo y su utilidad en tiempos de guerra”: 2-3 [10/7/2016] https://www.academia.edu/1751245/Durmiendo_con_el_enemigo_del_demagogo_y_su_utilidad_en_tiempos_de_guerra
Gil Fernández, L. (1974; 1975), “Comedia ática y sociedad ateniense I-III”, Estudios Clásicos: 61-82, 151-86; 59-88.
Goldhill, Simon (2000), “Greek Drama and Political Theory”, The Cambridge History of Greek and Roman Political Thought, eds C. Rowe; M. Schofield. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press: 60-88.
Heath, Malcolm (1987), Political Comedy in Aristophanes, Hypomnemata 87, Gotinga, Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht [10/7/2016] http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/3588/1/Political_Comedy_in_Aristophanes.pdf
Hoekstra, Kinch (2016), “Athenian Democracy and Popular tyranny”, Popular Sovereignty in Historical Perspective, ed. Richard Burke; Quentin Skinner. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press: 15-51.
Konstantakos, Ioannis M. (2014), “Aristophanes, Comic Fantasy and Political Satire in the Fourth Century B.C.”, Seminars on Greek Literature and Culture, Delfos: 1-27 [10/7/2016] https://www.academia.edu/7947574/_Aristophanes_comic_fantasy_and_political_satire_in_the_fourth_century_B.C._Seminars_on_Greek_literature_and_culture_Delphi_2014
Ley Orgánica 4/2015 (30/3/2015) de protección de la seguridad ciudadana [10/7/2016] https://www.boe.es/diario_boe/txt.php?id=BOE-A-2015-3442
López Eire, Antonio (1997), “Lengua y Política en la Comedia aristofánica”, Sociedad, política y literatura. Comedia griega antigua. Actas del I Congreso Internacional.
Salamanca, noviembre 1996, ed. Antonio López Eire. Salamanca, Logo: 45-80.
Macía Aparicio, María (1993), Aristófanes. Comedias, 3 vols, Madrid, Ediciones Clásicas.
Melero, Antonio (1988), “Comedia”, Historia de la Literatura Griega, ed. J.A. López Férez. Madrid, Ediciones Cátedra: 431-74.
Minder, Raphael (2015), “Spain’s New Public Safety Law Has Its Challengers”, The New York Times, 30 de junio [10/7/2016] http://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/01/world/europe/spains-new-public-safety-law-has-its-challengers.html?_r=0
Ober, Josiah (1989), Mass and Elite in Democratic Athens. Rhetoric, Ideology, and the Power of the People, New Jersey, Princeton University Press.
Rodríguez Monescillo, Esperanza (1987), “Los políticos en la comedia aristofánica”, Athlon. Satura grammatica in honorem Francisci R. Adrados, coors L. A. de Cuenca; E. Gangutia Elícequi; A. Bernabé Pajares; J. López Facal. Madrid, Editorial Gredos: 793-806.
Slater, Niall W. (2002), Spectator Politics. Metatheatre and Performance in Aristophanes, Phiiladelphia, University of Pennsylvania Press.
Spyropoulos, Elias (1988), Aristophanes: Satyr-Theatre-Poetry, Tesalónica, Paratiritis.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Israel Muñoz Gallarte
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
La revista está publicada bajo la licencia Creative Commons CC-BY.